2024年湖南成考高升专英语基础论题

　　一、语音知识(7.5分)

　　1.A.best; B.beside; C.busy; D.person

　　2.A.gold; B.color; C.cold; D.old

　　3.A.again; B.apple; C.about; D.ago

　　4、A.now; B.know; C.cow; D.how

　　5、A.high; B.enough; C.laugh; D.cough

　　二、词汇与语法知识(22.5分)

　　6.On the table is my book;________is over there.

　　A.our; B. you; C. mine; D. yours

　　7.—Would you like to have more rice?

　　—________·

　　A.Not at all; B.No，thanks. I'm full

　　C.You are welcome; D.OK, here you are

　　8.My uncle lives in____special home for____elderly.

　　A.不填;the; B.不填;an; C. the;an; D.a;the

　　9.Could you please______why you are so late today?

　　A.explained; B.explain; C.to explain; D.explaining

　　10. Harry Potter is the most interesting book______have ever read.

　　A.that; B.when; C. who; D. where

　　11.Bill is not in the office. He________to the library an hour ago.

　　A.went; B. has gone; C. Would go; D.has been

　　12.______your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.

　　A.To have changed; B. Change; C. Changing; D.Being changed

　　13.The letters______on your desk yesterday, but you didn't read them at all.

　　A. were put; B.being put; C.put; D.have put

　　14. Go straight forward and you_____the shop on your right.

　　A.would see; B.will see; C. have seen; D.saw

　　15.After a heated discussion, they finally agreed on the price______the new car.

　　A. to; B.at; C. for; D.with

　　16. My brother worked_______than any other member in his team and got the first prize.

　　A.hard; B.harder; C.hardest; D.hardly

　　17.You can invite Tom to the party,________please don't ask that friend of his.

　　A.but; B. for; C.since; D.or

　　18.We will go out for a picnic_____it doesn't rain tomorrow.

　　A.if; B.after; C. that; D.though

　　19.Someone is knocking at the door , but whom can_______be?

　　A.one; B.he; C.it; D.she

　　20.The baby usually______three times a night.

　　A.has woken up; B. is waking up; C.will wake up; D.wakes up

　　三、完形填空(30分)

　　The tallest building in America's capital city is the Washinoton Monument(纪念碑). It is 21 for George Washington,the first president of the United States.He 22 the American colonies(殖民地)in the War of Independence(独立)against England from 1775 to 1783. As president, he 23 the new United States of America through its first difficult 24 .

　　The monument is one of the most popular 25 in the world. Lights shine on it at night. It can usually be 26 from far away.

　　George Washington was born in 1732.He 27 school for only about seven or eight years. At age 20 he 28 an officer in the colonial army. 29 ,as time passed, he became angry with the way England 30 the American colonies. The war against Britain 31 in 1775. The Americans named George Washington chief of the revolutionary armies.

　　Many of his soldiers were not trained, and they were 32 equipped(装备).During one winter of the Revolutionary War, his soldiers 33 froze to death. But General Washington led them to 34 . The last group of British soldiers left the colonies in 1783. In 1789,he was 35 as the first president of the United States.

　　21.A.covered; B.named; C. taken; D.acted

　　22.A. pushed; B. followed; C. led; D.separated

　　23.A. passed; B.showed; C. advised; D.helped

　　24.A.century; B. battles; C. thing; D.years

　　25.A. places; B. gardens; C.ways; D.stations

　　26.A. seen; B.realized; C.shar; D.developed

　　27.A.attended; B.missed; C.escaped; D.changed

　　28.A.caught; B.knew; C.met; D.became

　　29.A. Therefore; B. However; C. Otherwise; D.Besides

　　30.A. ruled; B. destroyed; C.defeated; D.attacked

　　31.A. broke; B. started; C. declared; D.spread

　　32.A. fully; B.specially; C. poorly; D.suitably

　　33.A.really; B.almost; C.hardly; D.still

　　34.A. failure; B.trouble; C.victory; D.pleasure

　　35.A.called; B.armed; C.chosen; D.recognized

　　参考答案：

　　1-5：CBBBA; 6-10：DBDBA; 11-15：BCABC; 16-20：BAACD

　　21-25：BCDDA; 26-30：AADBA; 31-35：ACBCC

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